충남대학교 외국학술지지원센터

1.

Substrate specificity of the cdk-activating kinase (CAK) is altered uponassociation with TFIIH / Rossignol, M / Published for the European Molecular Biology Organization by IRL Press / EMBO JOURNAL / 1628 / 1980

2.

4-[(N-Benzyloxycarbonylvalyl)oxyimino]-3-methyl-1-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one / BERTOLASI, V / Published for the International Union of Crystallography by Munksgaard / Acta crystallographica . Section B Struc / pp. 2870-2871 / 1978

3.

Partisanship amidst Convergence: The Politics of Labor Reform in Latin America / Murillo, M. V. / Political Science Program of the City University of New York, etc.] / Comparative politics / 441-458 / 2005

4.

Relativistic Nuclear Collisions - Scenario for ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions. II. Geometry of quantum states at the earliest stage (16 pages)/ / Makhlin, A / Published for the American Physical Society by the American Institute of Physics / Physical review . C Nuclear physics / 44902p. / 2001

5.

Black hole mass and angular momentum in 2+1 gravity (10 pages)/ / Clement, G / Published for the American Physical Society by the American Institute of Physics / Physical review D Particles and fields / 024032p. / 2003

6.

Simulation of the production of atomic hydrogen in a low-pressure-arc-discharge-based source/ / Kagadei, V A / Published for the Society by the American Institute of Physics / Journal of vacuum science & technology. / p.1346-1352 / 2001

7.

Maximize Insurance Brokers' Performance Through the Brokerage Service Agreement / Wall, B. S.; Walter, K. W. / NEW YORK STATE SOCIETY OF CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACOUNTANTS / CPA JOURNAL / 65-65 / 2004

8.

THE ROSAT NORTH ECLIPTIC POLE SURVEY X-RAY DATA/ / Voges, W / Published by the University of Chicago Press for the American Astronomical Society / The Astrophysical journal / L119p. / 2001

9.

antimicrobial finishes 101: a primer for fabric developers/ / Casciani, R. V / American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists / AATCC review / 31-35p. / 1900

10.

Parton degrees of freedom from the path-integral formalism (10 pages)/ / Liu, Keh-Fei / Published for the American Physical Society by the American Institute of Physics / Physical review D Particles and fields / p.74501 / 2000

11.

Ochrobirine, a Spirobenzylisoquinoline Alkaloid / MATHEW,M / Published for the International Union of Crystallography by Munksgaard / Acta crystallographica . Section B Struc / pp.2899-2901 / 1975

12.

Smooth-particle boundary conditions (4 pages)/ / Kum, O / Published by the American Physical Society through the American Institute of Physics / Physical review E Statistical physics, p / 017701p. / 1900

13.

Surface physics, low-dimensional systems, and related topics - Theoretical studies of neutral and cationic selenium clusters/ / Pan, B C / Published for the American Physical Society by the American Institute of Physics / Physical review . B , Condensed matter / 17026-17030p. / 2000

14.

Magnetism - Weak ferromagnetism and spin-charge coupling in single-crystal Sr2YRuO6 (6 pages)/ / Cao, G / Published for the American Physical Society by the American Institute of Physics / Physical review B Condensed matter / p.184432 / 2001

15.

BRIEF REPORTS - Remark on the momentum dependence of the magnetic catalysis in QED (3 pages)/ / Alexandre, J / Published for the American Physical Society by the American Institute of Physics / Physical review . D Particles and fields / 67702-67900p. / 2001

16.

Regular Articles - Defective Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist Production Is Associated with Resistance of Acute Liver Graft Rejection to Steroid Therapy/ / Conti, Filomena / American Association of Pathologists and Bacteriologists [etc.] / The American journal of pathology / 1685-1692p. / 2000

17.

Magnetohydrodynamics: MHD/ / / Published by the University of Chicago Press for the American Astronomical Society / The Astrophysical journal / 507-516p. / 2000

18.

Face value Nicholas Carr asks whether IT matters / Wang, Z.; Gottlein, A. G.; Rodenkirchen, H. R. / ECONOMIST NEWSPAPER LTD / The economist / 74 / 2004

19.

Aberrant CpG Island Hypermethylation Along Multistep Hepatocarcinogenesis/ / Lee, S / American Association of Pathologists and Bacteriologists [etc.] / The American journal of pathology / 1371-1378p. / 2003

20.

Overexpression, Purification, Characterization, and Crystallization of the BTB/POZ Domain from the PLZF Oncoprotein / Li, X / American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology [etc.] / JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY / 27324 / 1980

21.

PAPERS - Improvement in Calculation of the Self and Mutal Inductance of Thin-Wall Solenoids and Disk Coils/ / Babic, S / Published by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers for the Magnetics Group / IEEE transactions on magnetics. / 1970-1975p. / 2000

22.

ANALYTICAL METHODS - Production and Characterization of a Monoclonal Antibody against the b-Adrenergic Agonist Ractopamine/ / Shelver, Weilin L / American Chemical Society, Books and Journals Division] / Journal of agricultural and food chemist / 4020-4026p. / 2000

23.

Potential Contributions from Contemporary Social Science Literature: Expanding Cultural Understanding in Consumer Research / Dogerlioglu-Demir, K.; Radighieri, J.; Tansuhaj, P. / Association for Consumer Research / Advances in consumer research / 631 / 2009

24.

Tetramethylammonium Manganese(II) Tribromide (TMMB) at 235 and 115K / ALCOCK, N. W / Published for the International Union of Crystallography by Munksgaard / Acta crystallographica . Section B Struc / pp. 1970-1972 / 1978

25.

Age and Self-Relevance Effects on Information Search During Decision Making / Hess, T. M.; Queen, T. L.; Ennis, G. E. / Gerontological Society of America / The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences / 703-711 / 2013

26.

Regular Articles - Changes in Free and Esterified Cholesterol: Hallmarks of Acute Renal Tubular Injury and Acquired Cytoresistance/ / Zager, Richard A / American Association of Pathologists and Bacteriologists [etc.] / The American journal of pathology / 1007-1016p. / 2000

27.

Dynamics of many-particle fragmentation in a cellular automaton model (20 pages) / Lejeune, A / Published by the American Physical Society through the American Institute of Physics / Physical review E Statistical physics, p / 046214p. / 2003

28.

Atomic and molecular processes in external fields - Calculations of resonant multiphoton population transfer in potassium atoms at long wavelengths (7 pages)/ / Gaarde, Mette B / Published by the American Physical Society through the American Institute of Physics / Physical review A / p.53411 / 2000

29.

American heritage / American Association for State and Local History Society of American Historians / Published for the American Association for State and Local History, / 973.05 A512a / 973.05 / 1947- / 중앙도서관

30.

Yet another look at mutual fund tournaments / Goriaev, A.; Nijman, T. E.; Werker, B. J. / Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam. / Journal of empirical finance / 127-137 / 2005

31.

4-(2-Carboxyvinyl)-α-cyanocinnamic Acid Dimethyl Ester, a Photooligomerizable Crystal/ / NAKANISHI, HACHIRO / Published for the International Union of Crystallography by Munksgaard / Acta crystallographica . Section B Struc / pp. 332-334 / 1978

32.

Taxing punitive damages for physical injury or sickness / Abramowicz, Kenneth F / American Institute of Certified Public Accountants [etc.] / Journal of accountancy / p26 / 1997

33.

Focus on books / Gulbro, Robert D / Indiana University Graduate School of Business [etc.] / Business horizons / p/Oct97 / 1997

34.

Tapping into the Internet / Cohen, Eric E / American Institute of Certified Public Accountants [etc.] / Journal of accountancy / p59 / 1995

35.

Clinical Articles - Ultrasound Findings in HIV-Positive Patients With Parotid Gland Swellings/ / Mandel, Louis / American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons / Journal of oral and maxillofacial surger / 283-286p. / 2001

36.

REGULAR ARTICLES - Granular materials - Stratified horizontal flow in vertically vibrated granular layers (4 pages)/ / Levanon, M / Published by the American Physical Society through the American Institute of Physics / Physical review . E Statistical physics, / 11304p. / 2001

37.

The Long Stagnation and the class struggle / Foster, John Bellamy / Dept. of Economics, California State University [etc.] / Journal of economic issues / p445 / 1997

38.

Homage / EWALD, P.P / Published for the International Union of Crystallography by Munksgaard / Acta crystallographica . Section A Cryst / p. 178 / 1970

39.

Magnetism of small Fe clusters on Au(111) studied by x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (8 pages)/ / Ohresser, P / Published for the American Physical Society by the American Institute of Physics / Physical review . B Condensed matter and materials physics / pp.104429- / 2001

40.

Asymmetric bistable systems subject to periodic and stochastic forcing in the strongly nonlinear regime: Switching time distributions (18 pages)/ / Nikitin, A / Published by the American Physical Society through the American Institute of Physics / Physical review E Statistical physics, p / 016103p. / 1900

41.

Small Interfering RNA Suppression of Polyamine Analog-Induced Spermidine/Spermine N^1-Acetyltransferase/ / Chen, Y / American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, etc.] / Molecular pharmacology / 1153-1159p. / 2003

42.

AMBULATORY ANESTHESIA - (Society for Ambulatory Anesthesia) - Is There a Learning Curve Associated with the Use of Remifentanil?/ / Joshi, Girish P / International Anesthesia Research Society] / Anesthesia and analgesia / 1049-1055p. / 2001

43.

CORRECTION - Reduction of Pesticide Residues on Produce by Rinsing/ / Krol, Walter J / American Chemical Society, Books and Journals Division] / Journal of agricultural and food chemist / 5788p. / 2000

44.

X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic characterization of the adhesion behavior of chemical vapor deposited copper films/ / Kim, Young Suk / Published for the Society by the American Institute of Physics / Journal of vacuum science & technology. / p.2642-2651 / 2001

45.

Assessment of a fuzzy logic based MRAS observer used in a photovoltaic array supplied AC drive / Kumar, B.; Chauhan, Y. K.; Shrivastava, V. / Higher Education Press : springer / Frontiers in Energy / 81-89 / 2014

46.

NEWS - Despite Efficacy of Prophylactic Mastectomy, Procedure Finds Few Enthusiasts/ / Newman, L / U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Public Health Service, National Institutes of Health / Journal of the National Cancer Institute / 338-339p. / 2001

47.

Collective E2 transitions of midshell Ba isotopes in the boson expansion theory (9 pages)/ / Sakamoto, H / Published for the American Physical Society by the American Institute of Physics / Physical review . C Nuclear physics / pp.24303- / 2001

48.

ANALOG PAPERS - A 13-b 40-MSamples/s CMOS Pipelined Folding ADC with Background Offset Trimming/ / Choe, M-J / Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers / IEEE journal of solid-state circuits / 1781-1790p. / 2000

49.

RAPID COMMUNICATIONS - Quantum optics, physics of lasers, nonlinear optics - Extremely slow propagation of a light pulse in an ultracold atomic vapor: A Raman scheme without electromagnetically induced transparency (4 pages)/ / Payne, M G / Published by the American Physical Society through the American Institute of Physics / Physical review . A / 31802Rp. / 2001

50.

The Economic Consequences of Accounting Standards: Evidence from Risk-Taking in Pension Plans / Anantharaman, Divya; Chuk, Elizabeth C. / American Accounting Association. / The Accounting review / 23-52 / 2018

51.

Pluralism, Conflict, and Legislative Elites in United Germany / Rohrschneider, R. / Political Science Program of the City University of New York, etc.] / Comparative politics / 43-68 / 1996

52.

A New Statistical Indicator to Study Nonlinear Gravitational Clustering and Structure Formation / Bagla, J. S / Published by the University of Chicago Press for the American Astronomical Society / ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL / 470 / 1980

53.

Hemoglobin Cofactors.Ⅰ.The Crystal Structure of Myoinositol Hexaphosphate Dodecasodium Salt Octatriacontahydrate/ / BLANK,GARY E / Published for the International Union of Crystallography by Munksgaard / Acta crystallographica . Section B Struc / pp.2584-2591 / 1975

54.

Magnetism - Magnetic excitations in coupled Haldane spin chains near the quantum critical point/ / Zheludev, A / Published for the American Physical Society by the American Institute of Physics / Physical review B Condensed matter / p.8921-8930 / 2000

55.

Magnetism - Role of spin-dependent interface scattering in generating current-induced torques in magnetic multilayers/ / Waintal, Xavier / Published for the American Physical Society by the American Institute of Physics / Physical review B Condensed matter / p.12317-12327 / 2000

56.

Anomaly of (2,0) theories (6 pages)/ / Yi, Piljin / Published for the American Physical Society by the American Institute of Physics / Physical review . D Particles and fields / p.106006. / 2001

57.

THE SUBSTELLAR MASS FUNCTION IN s ORIONIS/ / B�jar, V J S / Published by the University of Chicago Press for the American Astronomical Society / The Astrophysical journal / 830-836p. / 2001

58.

US Trade and Inventory Dynamics / Alessandria, G.; Kaboski, J.P.; Midrigan, V. / American Economic Association / The American economic review. / 303-307 / 2011

59.

Scalar perturbations in a primordial inflationary scenario (7 pages)/ / Fabris, J�io C / Published for the American Physical Society by the American Institute of Physics / Physical review . D Particles and fields / p.84007. / 2001

60.

A Refinement of the Crystal Structure of N,N'-Dinitroethylenediamine / / Turley, June W / Published for the International Union of Crystallography by Munksgaard / Acta crystallographica . Section B Struc / pp. 942-946 / 1968

61.

Active Components - Micromachined Integrated Optical Polarization-State Rotator/ / Pu, C / Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers / IEEE photonics technology letters : a pu / 1358-1360p. / 2000

62.

Parathyroid Hormone Regulation of Type II Sodium-Phosphate Cotransporters Is Dependent on an A Kinase Anchoring Protein/ / Khundmiri, S. J / American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology [etc.] / The Journal of biological chemistry / 10134-10141p. / 1900

63.

Challenges in managing technology in transnational / Medcof, John W / Indiana University Graduate School of Business [etc.] / Business horizons / p47 / 1996

64.

6b,12b-Dihydronaphtho［2,3-j］cyclobut［α］acenaphthylene / HAZELL, ALAN C / Published for the International Union of Crystallography by Munksgaard / Acta crystallographica . Section B Struc / pp. 306-307 / 1976

65.

ANESTHETIC PHARMACOLOGY . (International Society for Anesthetic Pharmacology) - NEUROSURGICAL ANESTHESIA - Voluntary Hyperventilation Before a Rapid-Sequence Induction of Anesthesia Does Not Decrease Postintubation Paco2/ / Choini�re, Andr� / International Anesthesia Research Society] / Anesthesia and analgesia / 1277-1280p. / 2001

66.

Temperature-dependent spin-wave behavior in Co/CoO bilayers studied by Brillouin light scattering/ / Ercole, A / Published for the American Physical Society by the American Institute of Physics / Physical review B Condensed matter / p.6429-6436 / 2000

67.

Agribusiness competitiveness across national boundaries / Martin, Larry / American Agricultural Economics Association / American journal of agricultural economics / p1456 / 1991

68.

Regular Articles - No Significant Association of Epstein-Barr Virus Infection with Invasive Breast Carcinoma/ / Chu, Peiguo G / American Association of Pathologists and Bacteriologists [etc.] / The American journal of pathology / 571-578p. / 2001

69.

Alterations of beta-Catenin Pathway in Non-Melanoma Skin Tumors: Loss of alpha-ABC Nuclear Reactivity Correlates with the Presence of beta-Catenin Gene Mutation/ / Doglioni, C / American Association of Pathologists and Bacteriologists [etc.] / The American journal of pathology / 2277-2288p. / 2003

70.

Automating Knowledge Acquisition and Refinement for Decision Support: A Connectionist Inductive Inference Model / Deng, P.-S. / DECISION SCIENCES INSTITUTE, COLLEGE OF BUISNESS ADMINISTRATION / Decision sciences / 371 / 1993

71.

A Monoclinic Phase of the Deoxycholic Acid Rubidium Salt / COIRO,V.M / Published for the International Union of Crystallography by Munksgaard / Acta crystallographica . Section B Struc / pp. 1478-1480 / 1980

72.

Shear viscosity relaxation of a critical binary liquid (4 pages)/ / Behrends, R / Published by the American Physical Society through the American Institute of Physics / Physical review E Statistical physics, p / 011205p. / 1900

73.

Book reviews / Putnam, Linda / Graduate School of Business and Public Administration, Cornell University / Administrative science quarterly / p397 / 1990

74.

On the Application of Phase Relationships to Complex Structures. Ⅱ. Getting a Good Start/ / GERMAIN, G / Published for the International Union of Crystallography by Munksgaard / Acta crystallographica . Section B Struc / pp. 274-285 / 1970

75.

Topology Models for 37 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Membrane Proteins Based on C-terminal Reporter Fusions and Predictions/ / Kim, H / American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology [etc.] / The Journal of biological chemistry / 10208-10213p. / 1900

76.

Fresh inflation: A warm inflationary model from a zero temperature initial state (6 pages)/ / Bellini, Mauricio / Published for the American Physical Society by the American Institute of Physics / Physical review D Particles and fields / p.123510 / 2001

77.

Aqueous Extract of Monascus purpureus M9011 Prevents and Reverses Fructose-Induced Hypertension in Rats/ / Hsieh, P.-S / American Chemical Society, Books and Journals Division] / Journal of agricultural and food chemist / 3945-3950p. / 2003

78.

Galaxies: Magnetic Fields/ / / Published by the University of Chicago Press for the American Astronomical Society / The Astrophysical journal / 254p. / 2000

79.

Cloning, sequence analysis, and expression of the genes encoding the twosubunits of the methylotrophic bacterium W3A1 electron transfer flavoprotein / Chen, D / American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology [etc.] / JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY / 32120 / 1980

80.

Plant biotechnology / Nihon Shokubutsu Saibo^ Bunshi Seibutsu Gakkai / Japanese Society for Plant Cell and Molecular Biology / 660.605 P713 / 660.605 / 1997- / 농학도서관, 중앙도서관

81.

(2012/2013 의료분쟁) 조정중재 사례집 / 한국의료분쟁조정중재원 [편] / 한국의료분쟁조정중재원 / 344.510411 의236 / 344.510411 / 2014 / 의학도서관

82.

Why HOC^+ Is Detectable in Interstellar Clouds: The Rate of the ReactionBetween HOC^+ and H~2 / Herbst, E / Published by the University of Chicago Press for the American Astronomical Society / ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL / L73 / 1980

83.

What's your fraud IQ? / unknown / American Institute of Certified Public Accountants [etc.] / Journal of accountancy / 42-42 / 2016

84.

REGULAR ARTICLES - Polymers - Counterion correlations and attraction between like-charged macromolecules (6 pages)/ / Diehl, Alexandre / Published by the American Physical Society through the American Institute of Physics / Physical review . E Statistical physics, / 11804p. / 2001

85.

Glycoalkaloid and Calystegine Contents of Eight Potato Cultivars/ / Friedman, M / American Chemical Society, Books and Journals Division] / Journal of agricultural and food chemist / 2964-2973p. / 2003

86.

FIRST APPLICATION OF THE Fe XVII I(17.10 �)/I(17.05 �) LINE RATIO TO CONSTRAIN THE PLASMA DENSITY OF A COSMIC X-RAY SOURCE/ / Mauche, Christopher W / Published by the University of Chicago Press for the American Astronomical Society / The Astrophysical journal / 992-996p. / 2001

87.

Fission fragment angular distributions: A probe to study heavy-ion fusion dynamics (5 pages)/ / Thomas, R. G / Published for the American Physical Society by the American Institute of Physics / Physical review C Nuclear physics / 041601(R)p. / 2003

88.

DIRECT DETECTION OF LARGE CLOSE-IN PLANETS AROUND THE SOURCE STARS OF CAUSTIC-CROSSING MICROLENSING EVENTS/ / Graff, David S / Published by the University of Chicago Press for the American Astronomical Society / The Astrophysical journal / L133p. / 2000

89.

A �Arrestin/Green Fluorescent Protein Biosensor for Detecting G Protein-coupled Receptor Activation / Barak, L. S / American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology [etc.] / JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY / 27497 / 1980

90.

Conditional Probability Distributions of the Four-Phase Structure Invariant φh+φk+φl+φm in P1/ / HAUPTMAN, HERBERT / Published for the International Union of Crystallography by Munksgaard / Acta crystallographica . Section A Cryst / pp. 45-49 / 1976

91.

Sonu Bedi, Beyond Race, Sex, and Sexual Orientation: Legal Equality Without Identity / Koppelman, Andrew / Cambridge University Press for the American Political Science Association / Perspectives on politics / 174-175 / 2015

92.

The Anatomy of the Turkish Military's Political Autonomy / Sakallioglu, U. C. / Political Science Program of the City University of New York, etc.] / Comparative politics / 151-166 / 1997

93.

Fundamental concepts - Off-diagonal hyperfine interaction and parity nonconservation in cesium (6 pages)/ / Dzuba, V A / Published by the American Physical Society through the American Institute of Physics / Physical review A / p.52101 / 2000

94.

Tackling TCJA changes this tax season / unknown / American Institute of Certified Public Accountants [etc.] / Journal of accountancy / 16-21 / 2019

95.

Technology: Are you keeping pace? / Dennis, Anita / American Institute of Certified Public Accountants [etc.] / Journal of accountancy / p75 / 1997

96.

Les Hypovanadates MV3O7(M=Ca, Sr, Cd). Structure Cristalline de CaV3O7 / BOULOUX, JEAN-CLAUDE / Published for the International Union of Crystallography by Munksgaard / Acta crystallographica . Section B Struc / pp. 269-274 / 1973

97.

The Geometrical Basis of Crystal Chemistry. X.Further Study of Three-Dimensional Polyhedra/ / WELLS, A. F / Published for the International Union of Crystallography by Munksgaard / Acta crystallographica . Section B Struc / pp. 1711-1719 / 1969

98.

Potassium Dicyanoaurate(Ⅰ)-2,2'-Bipyridyl / JONES, PETER G / Published for the International Union of Crystallography by Munksgaard / Acta crystallographica . Section B Struc / pp. 160-161 / 1980

99.

Robustness and enhancement of neural synchronization by activity-dependent coupling (4 pages)/ / Zhigulin, V. P / Published by the American Physical Society through the American Institute of Physics / Physical review E Statistical physics, p / p. / 2003

100.

Task Demands Moderate Stereotype Threat Effects on Memory Performance / Hess, T.M.; Emery, L.; Queen, T.L. / Gerontological Society of America / The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences / 482-537 / 2009

101.

Axial baryon number nonconserving antisymmetric tensor four-quark effective interaction (8 pages)/ / Dmitrasinovic, V / Published for the American Physical Society by the American Institute of Physics / Physical review D Particles and fields / p.96010 / 2000

102.

RAPID COMMUNICATIONS - Electronic structure: Wide-band, narrow-band, and strongly correlated systems - Charge ordering and optical transitions of LiV2O5 and NaV2O5 (4 pages)/ / Konstantinovic, M J / Published for the American Physical Society by the American Institute of Physics / Physical review . B Condensed matter and / 121102Rp. / 2001

103.

Time variation of the fine structure constant driven by quintessence (7 pages)/ / Anchordoqui, L / Published for the American Physical Society by the American Institute of Physics / Physical review D Particles and fields / 083513p. / 2003

104.

Phonons in zinc-blende and wurtzite phases of GaN, AlN, and BN with the adiabatic bond-charge model/ / T�t�nc�, H M / Published for the American Physical Society by the American Institute of Physics / Physical review B Condensed matter / p.5028-5035 / 2000

105.

Fundamental concepts - Classical capacity of a quantum multiple-access channel (5 pages)/ / Huang, Minxin / Published by the American Physical Society through the American Institute of Physics / Physical review A / p.52106 / 2000

글로벌메뉴

주메뉴

임시보관함

검색간략리스트

하단메뉴