| 321 |
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CARDIOVASCULAR ANESTHESIA - (Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists) - Ethanol Enhances the Functional Recovery of Stunned Myocardium Independent of KATP Channels in Dogs - IMPLICATIONS: Small amounts of ethanol improve the functional recovery of postischemic, reperfused myocardium in barbiturate-anesthetized dogs. These beneficial effects are not related to adenosine triphosphate-dependent potassium channels./
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Gross, Eric R
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International Anesthesia Research Society]
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2001
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| 322 |
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CARDIOVASCULAR ANESTHESIA - (Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists) - Evoked Potentials and Carotid Endarterectomy/
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International Anesthesia Research Society]
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2001
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| 323 |
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CARDIOVASCULAR ANESTHESIA - (SOCIETY OF CARDIOVASCULAR ANESTHESIOLOGISTS) - Explicit Intraoperative Recall at the Bispectral Index of 47 (Case Report)/
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International Anesthesia Research Society]
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2001
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| 324 |
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CARDIOVASCULAR ANESTHESIA - (Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists) - Fenoldopam Decreases Cerebral Blood Flow/
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International Anesthesia Research Society]
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2001
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| 325 |
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CARDIOVASCULAR ANESTHESIA - (Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists) - Gender Does Not Influence Epsilon-Aminocaproic Acid Concentrations in Adults Undergoing Cardiopulmonary Bypass - IMPLICATIONS: The pharmacokinetics of e-aminocaproic acid do not differ significantly between males and females; therefore (after correction for weight), a gender-specific dosing scheme is unnecessary. A 70 mg/kg initial dose (given over 20 min) and a maintenance infusion of 30 mg.kg-1-h-1 should ensure that fewer than 5% of patients will have e-aminocaproic acid concentrations <130 mg/L during infusion./
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Butterworth, John
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International Anesthesia Research Society]
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2001
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| 326 |
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CARDIOVASCULAR ANESTHESIA - (Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists) - Hemodynamic-Induced Changes in Aortic Valve Area: Implications for Doppler Cardiac Output Determinations - IMPLICATIONS: An intraoperative dobutamine infusion was used to increase aortic blood flow and demonstrate hemodynamic-induced changes in aortic valve area. These valve-area changes affect the accuracy of Doppler cardiac output determinations./
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Gray, Pamela E
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International Anesthesia Research Society]
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2001
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| 327 |
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CARDIOVASCULAR ANESTHESIA - (Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists) - Hemostatic Changes in Patients Receiving Hydroxyethyl Starch: The Influence of ABO Blood Group - IMPLICATIONS: A von willebrand-like syndrome occurred immediately after 6% HES 200/0.6 infusion in patients undergoing abdominal surgery. These hemostasis alterations were more pronounced in patients of the O blood group and may suggest a restricted intraoperative use of HES in this patients population undergoing surgical procedures with a high risk for bleeding./
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Huraux, Catherine
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International Anesthesia Research Society]
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2001
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| 328 |
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CARDIOVASCULAR ANESTHESIA - (Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists) - How Does the Plethysmogram Derived from the Pulse Oximeter Relate to Arterial Blood Pressure in Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Patients?/
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Awad, Aymen A
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International Anesthesia Research Society]
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2001
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| 329 |
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CARDIOVASCULAR ANESTHESIA - (Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists) - Inhibition of Phosphodiesterase Type III Before Aortic Cross-Clamping Preserves Intramyocardial Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate During Cardiopulmonary Bypass - IMPLICATIONS: The administration of a single dose of milrinone before aortic cross-clamping resulted in significantly larger intramyocardial cyclic adenosine monophosphate concentration in myocardial biopsy specimens compared with controls./
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Janelle, Gregory M
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International Anesthesia Research Society]
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2001
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| 330 |
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CARDIOVASCULAR ANESTHESIA - (Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists) - Insulin Reverses Bupivacaine-Induced Cardiac Depression in Dogs/
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Cho, Hyun S
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International Anesthesia Research Society]
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2001
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| 331 |
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CARDIOVASCULAR ANESTHESIA (Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists) - Intraoperative Plateletpheresis and Autologous Platelet Gel Do Not Reduce Chest Tube Drainage or Allogeneic Blood Transfusion After Reoperative Coronary Artery Bypass Graft - IMPLICATIONS: This trial of plateletpheresis in reoperative coronary artery surgery was performed to assess its effect on allogeneic blood product transfusion. Routine antifibrinolytic usage, minimal aspirin, and nonbiologic surface exposure seem to negate any benefit of the technique in these patients. These findings differ from those of other recent reports. The study also emphasizes the potential hemodynamic disturbances related to the pheresis process./
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Wajon, Paul
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International Anesthesia Research Society]
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2001
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| 332 |
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CARDIOVASCULAR ANESTHESIA - (Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists) - Ipsilateral Shoulder Pain After Thoracotomy with Epidural Analgesia: The Influence of Phrenic Nerve Infiltration with Lidocaine - IMPLICATIONS: Ipsilateral shoulder pain after thoracotomy is common and may be severe, even in the presence of a functioning thoracic epidural. We have shown that infiltration of the phrenic nerve with local anesthetic significantly and safely reduces this shoulder pain, potentially allowing the ideal goal of a pain-free thoracotomy./
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Scawn, Nigel D A
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International Anesthesia Research Society]
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2001
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| 333 |
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CARDIOVASCULAR ANESTHESIA - (Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists) - Is Endotracheal Adrenaline Deleterious Because of the Beta Adrenergic Effect? - IMPLICATIONS: Endotracheal adrenaline (0.05 mg/kg diluted with normal saline to 10 mL total volume) with or without nonselective b-blocker (propranolol) pretreatment was studied to clarify the mechanism of blood pressure decrease after this anesthetic protocol in dogs. An optimal dose of endotracheal adrenaline should achieve a high a-adrenergic vasoconstrictive threshold./
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Vaknin, Zvi
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International Anesthesia Research Society]
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2001
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| 334 |
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CARDIOVASCULAR ANESTHESIA - (Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists) - Isoproterenol Enhances Myofilament Ca2+ Sensitivity During Hypothermia in Isolated Guinea Pig Beating Hearts - IMPLICATIONS: Enhancement of myofilament Ca2+ sensitivity is involved in the improvement of cardiac function by isoproterenol under spontaneous beating during hypothermia./
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Nakae, Yuri
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International Anesthesia Research Society]
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2001
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| 335 |
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CARDIOVASCULAR ANESTHESIA - (Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists) - Jugular Bulb Oxyhemoglobin Desaturation, S100b, and Neurologic and Cognitive Outcomes After Coronary Artery Surgery - IMPLICATIONS: Intraoperative jugular bulb oxyhemoglobin saturation (Sjo2) and postoperative SJo2 <50% do not have an important influence on long-term neurologic outcome after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Subtle preoperative neurology is associated with long-term cognitive decline, and aortic atheroma is a risk factor for both cognitive and neurologic decline./
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Robson, Michael J A
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International Anesthesia Research Society]
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2001
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| 336 |
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CARDIOVASCULAR ANESTHESIA - (Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists) - Late Preconditioning is Blocked by Racemic Ketamine, But Not by S(+)-Ketamine - IMPLICATIONS: Racemic ketamine, but not S(+)-ketamine, blocks the cardioprotection induced by ischemic late preconditioning in rabbit hearts in vivo. Thus, the influence of ketamine on ischemic late preconditioning is most likely enantiomer specific, and the use of S(+)-ketamine may be preferable in patients with coronary artery disease./
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M�llenheim, Jost
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International Anesthesia Research Society]
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2001
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| 337 |
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CARDIOVASCULAR ANESTHESIA - Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists - Left Stellate Ganglion Block Has Only Small Effects on Left Ventricular Function in Awake Dogs Before and After Induction of Heart Failure - IMPLICATIONS: Left stellate ganglion blockade with local anesthetic produces only very small global hemodynamic and regional myocardial function changes in awake dogs, even in the presence of pacing-induced heart failure/
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M�llenheim, Jost
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International Anesthesia Research Society]
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2000
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| 338 |
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CARDIOVASCULAR ANESTHESIA - (Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists) - Loss of Physiologic Hepatic Blood Flow Control ("Hepatic Arterial Buffer Response") During CO2-Pneumoperitoneum in the Rat - IMPLICATIONS: We investigated the effect of CO 2)-pneumoperitoneum on liver blood flow, hepatic tissue oxygenation (PO2) and liver enzyme release. CO2-insufflation reduces portal venous flow without a compensatory increase of hepatic arterial flow ("hepatic arterial buffer response"), resulting in reduced hepatic PO2 and increased ratios of serum alanine aminotransferase to serum aspartate aminotransferase./
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Richter, Sven
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International Anesthesia Research Society]
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2001
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| 339 |
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CARDIOVASCULAR ANESTHESIA - (Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists) - Monitoring End-Tidal Carbon Dioxide During Weaning from Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Patients Without Significant Lung Disease - IMPLICATIONS: In normothermic patients without pulmonary disease, acute changes in PETCO2 during separation from cardiopulmonary bypass were reflective of changes in pulmonary artery blood flow. Specific PETCO2 values were predictive of cardiac output values under the clinical conditions of the study./
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Maslow, Andrew
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International Anesthesia Research Society]
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2001
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| 340 |
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CARDIOVASCULAR ANESTHESIA - (Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists) - Morphine Enhances Myofilament Ca2+ Sensitivity in Intact Guinea Pig Beating Hearts - IMPLICATIONS: Morphine modifies myofilament Ca2+ sensitivity and Ca2+ transients in guinea pig hearts at concentrations that are clinically relevant./
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Nakae, Yuri
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International Anesthesia Research Society]
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2001
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