| 181 |
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LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Effects of Mild Hypothermia on Blood-Brain Barrier Disruption during Isoflurane or Pentobarbital Anesthesia - Mild hypothermia attenuated the degree of blood-brain barrier disruption by hyperosmolar mannitol during isoflurane or pentobarbital anesthesia. The degree of the disruption was less during isoflurane anesthesia in both normothermia and mild hypothermia./
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Chi, Oak Za
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American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
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2001
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| 182 |
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LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS: - Effects of potassium channel inhibitors on the relaxation induced by the NO donor DEA/NO in isolated human cerebral arteries./
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Hempelmann, Ralf G
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Williams and Willkins
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2001
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| 183 |
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LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Effects of sevoflurane on dopamine, glutamate and aspartate release in an in vitro model of cerebral ischaemia/
|
Toner, C C
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Macmillan Journals
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2001
|
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| 184 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Effects of Sevoflurane on Excitatory Neurotransmission to Medullary Expiratory Neurons and on Phrenic Nerve Activity in a Decerebrate Dog Model - A decerebrate dog model shows that sevoflurane depresses the activity of expiratory neurons in the ventral respiratory group approximately equally through reduction of presynaptic glutamatergic excitation and enhancement of g-aminobutyric acid-mediated inhibition./
|
Stucke, Astrid G
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American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2001
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| 185 |
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LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Effects of Sevoflurane on the Intracellular Ca2+ Transient in Ferret Cardiac Muscle - The negative inotropic effect of sevoflurane results from decreases in myoplasmic Ca2+ availability and myofibrillar Ca2+ sensitivity in equal proportions except at 4.05% vol/vol (1.5 minimum alveolar concentration), where Ca2+ availability is decreased more./
|
Bartunek, Anna E
|
American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2001
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| 186 |
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LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Effects of the Anesthetic Gases Xenon, Halothane, and Isoflurane on Calcium and Potassium Currents in Human Atrial Cardiomyocytes - In isolated human cardiomyocytes, the effects of halothane, isoflurane, and xenon were studied on whole cell currents with the patch clamp technique. Xenon did slightly depress transient outward potassium currents but not L-type calcium currents, whereas halothane and isoflurane exerted stronger inhibitions on potassium currents and depressed calcium currents, in line with the cardiac side effects of the three anesthetics./
|
H�neke, Rocco
|
American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2001
|
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| 187 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Effects of Thoracic Epidural Anesthesia with and without Autonomic Nervous System Blockade on Cardiac Monophasic Action Potentials and Effective Refractoriness in Awake Dogs - Monophasic action potentials were recorded in awake dogs. Refractoriness and action potential duration were increased by thoracic epidural anesthesia and autonomic nervous system-blockade in a rate-related fashion./
|
Meissner, Andreas
|
American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2001
|
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| 188 |
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LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Effects of Volatile Anesthetics on N-methyl-D-aspartate Excitotoxicity in Primary Rat Neuronal-Glial Cultures - Halothane, sevoflurane, and isoflurane similarly reduced excitotoxic cell death in a dose-dependent manner. This was associated with a reduction in Ca+ + uptake and preservation of mitochondrial membrane potential. Inhibition of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) toxicity at clinically relevant concentrations of volatile anesthetic was minimal and markedly less potent than that obtained from selective NMDA receptor antagonism./
|
Kudo, Masaya
|
American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2001
|
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| 189 |
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LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Effects of Xenon on Cerebral Blood Flow and Cerebral Glucose Utilization in Rats/
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|
American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2001
|
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| 190 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Efficacy of Propofol to Prevent Bronchoconstriction: Effects of Preservative/
|
Brown, Robert H
|
American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2001
|
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| 191 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Efficacy of Propofol to Prevent Bronchoconstriction: Effects of Preservative/
|
Brown, Robert H
|
American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2001
|
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| 192 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Electrophysiologic Evidence for Increased Endogenous GABAergic but Not Glycinergic Inhibitory Tone in the Rat Spinal Nerve Ligation Model of Neuropathy/
|
|
American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2001
|
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| 193 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Enflurane Actions on Spinal Cords from Mice That Lack the b3 Subunit of the GABAA Receptor - Deletion of the GABAA receptor b3 subunit did not alter the sensitivity of mouse spinal cord responses to enflurane, but did reduce the role of GABAA receptors in mediating the actions of enflurane. This mutation thus resulted in a quantitative shift in the molecular basis for enflurane depression of spinal neurotransmission, in which other anesthetic target sites replaced GABAA receptors./
|
Wong, Shirley M E
|
American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2001
|
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| 194 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Epidural Anesthesia Retards Intestinal Acidosis and Reduces Portal Vein Endotoxin Concentrations during Progressive Hypoxia in Rabbits/
|
|
American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2001
|
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| 195 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Epinephrine Increases the Neurotoxic Potential of Intrathecally Administered Lidocaine in the Rat/
|
Hashimoto, Keishi
|
American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2001
|
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| 196 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Epinephrine Increases the Neurotoxic Potential of Intrathecally Administered Lidocaine in the Rat/
|
Hashimoto, Keishi
|
American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2001
|
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|
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| 197 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Evaluation and comparison of the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of allopregnanolone and pregnanolone at induction of anaesthesia in the male rat/
|
Zhu, D
|
Macmillan Journals
|
2001
|
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|
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| 198 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Evaluation of Low-dose Endotoxin Administration during Pregnancy as a Model of Preeclampsia - Nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species play an important role in the pathophysiology of preeclampsia./
|
Sakawi, Yasser
|
American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2001
|
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|
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| 199 |
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LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Evolution of cerebral ischaemia induced by thromboembolism in rats detected by early sequential MR imaging/
|
Ishikawa, S
|
Macmillan Journals
|
2001
|
|
|
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| 200 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS: - Expression of matrix metalloproteinases 2 and 9 in meningiomas associated with different degrees of brain invasiveness and edema./
|
Sandberg Nordqvist, Ann-Christin
|
Williams and Willkins
|
2001
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