1621 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Effects of haemoglobin-based oxygen carrier Hemoglobin glutamer-200 (bovine) on intestinal perfusion and oxygenation in a canine hypovolaemia model/
|
Driessen, B
|
Macmillan Journals
|
2001
|
|
|
1622 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Effects of Halothane on Excitatory Neurotransmission to Medullary Expiratory Neurons in a Decerebrate Dog Model - A decerebrate dog model shows that halothane depresses the activity of expiratory neurons in the caudal ventral respiratory group mainly via reduction of presynaptic glutamatergic excitatory mechanisms./
|
Stuth, Eckehard A E
|
American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2001
|
|
|
1623 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Effects of Halothane on Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium Release Channels in Porcine Airway Smooth Muscle Cells - Airway smooth muscle relaxation by volatile anesthetics is found to be mediated by depletion of Ca2+ in the sarcoplasmic reticulum via increased leak through inositol trisphosphate and ryanodine receptor channels./
|
Pabelick, Christina M
|
American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2001
|
|
|
1624 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Effects of Isoflurane on Intracellular Calcium and Myocardial Crossbridge Kinetics in Tetanized Papillary Muscles/
|
Hannon, James D
|
American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2001
|
|
|
1625 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Effects of Isoflurane on Intracellular Calcium and Myocardial Crossbridge Kinetics in Tetanized Papillary Muscles/
|
Hannon, James D
|
American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2001
|
|
|
1626 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Effects of Isoflurane, Sevoflurane, and Halothane on Myofilament Ca2+ Sensitivity and Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Ca2+ Release in Rat Ventricular Myocytes - Depressed myofilament Ca2+ sensitivity and decreased sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca2+ content contribute to the negative inotropy of isoflurane and halothane. Sevoflurane does not appear to depress myofilament Ca2+ sensitivity or SR Ca2+ content but decreases the fraction of SR Ca2+ released; this accounts for the negative inotropic effect of sevoflurane./
|
Davies, Lucinda A
|
American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2000
|
|
|
1627 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Effects of Ketamine and Its Isomers on Ischemic Preconditioning in the Isolated Rat Heart - Ketamine blocks ischemic preconditioning. The effect is stereospecific for the R(-)-isomer./
|
Molojavyi, Andrei
|
American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2001
|
|
|
1628 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS: - Effects of MAPK inhibitors on cerebral vasospasm in a dog double hemorrhage model./
|
Tibbs, Robert
|
Williams and Willkins
|
2001
|
|
|
1629 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Effects of Mild Hypothermia on Blood-Brain Barrier Disruption during Isoflurane or Pentobarbital Anesthesia - Mild hypothermia attenuated the degree of blood-brain barrier disruption by hyperosmolar mannitol during isoflurane or pentobarbital anesthesia. The degree of the disruption was less during isoflurane anesthesia in both normothermia and mild hypothermia./
|
Chi, Oak Za
|
American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2001
|
|
|
1630 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS: - Effects of potassium channel inhibitors on the relaxation induced by the NO donor DEA/NO in isolated human cerebral arteries./
|
Hempelmann, Ralf G
|
Williams and Willkins
|
2001
|
|
|
1631 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Effects of sevoflurane on dopamine, glutamate and aspartate release in an in vitro model of cerebral ischaemia/
|
Toner, C C
|
Macmillan Journals
|
2001
|
|
|
1632 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Effects of Sevoflurane on Excitatory Neurotransmission to Medullary Expiratory Neurons and on Phrenic Nerve Activity in a Decerebrate Dog Model - A decerebrate dog model shows that sevoflurane depresses the activity of expiratory neurons in the ventral respiratory group approximately equally through reduction of presynaptic glutamatergic excitation and enhancement of g-aminobutyric acid-mediated inhibition./
|
Stucke, Astrid G
|
American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2001
|
|
|
1633 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Effects of sevoflurane on hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction in anaesthetized piglets/
|
Kerbaul, F
|
Macmillan Journals
|
2000
|
|
|
1634 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Effects of Sevoflurane on the Intracellular Ca2+ Transient in Ferret Cardiac Muscle - The negative inotropic effect of sevoflurane results from decreases in myoplasmic Ca2+ availability and myofibrillar Ca2+ sensitivity in equal proportions except at 4.05% vol/vol (1.5 minimum alveolar concentration), where Ca2+ availability is decreased more./
|
Bartunek, Anna E
|
American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2001
|
|
|
1635 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Effects of the Anesthetic Gases Xenon, Halothane, and Isoflurane on Calcium and Potassium Currents in Human Atrial Cardiomyocytes - In isolated human cardiomyocytes, the effects of halothane, isoflurane, and xenon were studied on whole cell currents with the patch clamp technique. Xenon did slightly depress transient outward potassium currents but not L-type calcium currents, whereas halothane and isoflurane exerted stronger inhibitions on potassium currents and depressed calcium currents, in line with the cardiac side effects of the three anesthetics./
|
H�neke, Rocco
|
American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2001
|
|
|
1636 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Effects of Thiopental and Its Optical Isomers on Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors - Thiopental at clinical concentrations can substantially inhibit neuronal and muscle nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, but the effects of its optical isomers do not mirror those for general anesthesia/
|
Downie, David L
|
American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2000
|
|
|
1637 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Effects of Thoracic Epidural Anesthesia with and without Autonomic Nervous System Blockade on Cardiac Monophasic Action Potentials and Effective Refractoriness in Awake Dogs - Monophasic action potentials were recorded in awake dogs. Refractoriness and action potential duration were increased by thoracic epidural anesthesia and autonomic nervous system-blockade in a rate-related fashion./
|
Meissner, Andreas
|
American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2001
|
|
|
1638 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Effects of Volatile Anesthetics on N-methyl-D-aspartate Excitotoxicity in Primary Rat Neuronal-Glial Cultures - Halothane, sevoflurane, and isoflurane similarly reduced excitotoxic cell death in a dose-dependent manner. This was associated with a reduction in Ca+ + uptake and preservation of mitochondrial membrane potential. Inhibition of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) toxicity at clinically relevant concentrations of volatile anesthetic was minimal and markedly less potent than that obtained from selective NMDA receptor antagonism./
|
Kudo, Masaya
|
American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2001
|
|
|
1639 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Effects of Xenon on Cerebral Blood Flow and Cerebral Glucose Utilization in Rats/
|
|
American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2001
|
|
|
1640 |
|
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS - Efficacy of Propofol to Prevent Bronchoconstriction: Effects of Preservative/
|
Brown, Robert H
|
American Society of Anesthesiologists, etc.]
|
2001
|
|
|